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authorJaron Kent-Dobias <jaron@kent-dobias.com>2022-02-02 22:59:59 +0100
committerJaron Kent-Dobias <jaron@kent-dobias.com>2022-02-02 22:59:59 +0100
commitb4d68122a5f96d02f94043656a1bd8115b529300 (patch)
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parent49934b54a919f6e10fef2f33a934958415eaf40c (diff)
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Added figure showing the contour on the complex hyperbola.
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@@ -160,6 +160,30 @@ integrals can have their contour freely deformed (under some constraints)
without changing their value. This means that we are free to choose a nicer
contour than our initial phase space $\Omega$.
+\begin{figure}
+ \includegraphics{figs/hyperbola_1.pdf}\hfill
+ \includegraphics{figs/hyperbola_2.pdf}\hfill
+ \includegraphics{figs/hyperbola_3.pdf}\\
+ \includegraphics{figs/anglepath_1.pdf}\hfill
+ \includegraphics{figs/anglepath_2.pdf}\hfill
+ \includegraphics{figs/anglepath_3.pdf}
+
+ \caption{
+ A schematic picture of the complex phase space for the circular $p$-spin
+ model and its standard integration contour. (Top, all): For real variables,
+ the model is a circle, and its analytic continuation is a kind of complex
+ hyperbola, here shown schematically in three dimensions. (Bottom, all):
+ Since the real manifold (the circle) is one-dimensional, the complex
+ manifold has one complex dimension, here parameterized by the angle
+ $\theta$ on the circle. (Left): The integration contour over the real phase
+ space of the circular model. (Center): Complex analysis implies that the
+ contour can be freely deformed without changing the value of the integral.
+ (Right): A funny deformation of the contour in which pieces have been
+ pinched off to infinity. So long as no poles have been crossed, even this
+ is legal.
+ }
+\end{figure}
+
What contour properties are desirable? Consider the two main motivations cited
in the introduction for performing analytic continuation in the first place: we
want our partition function to be well-defined, e.g., for the phase space